With
the use of different materials such as books, paintings and artifacts the exhibition
Metropole/Colony: Africa and Italy is organized and display in a series of
events that took place when Italy was colonizing Africa during the Fascist
movement. When stepping into the exhibition there is a brief summary in the
center of the room were explains what the exhibition is about. The exhibition
is organized with the main events represented by propaganda placed on the
walls, and with artifacts located at center of the exhibition, such as the
platters display as a symbol of the acquire territory in Africa devoted to agriculture. Even though
one can explore the room in any way possible, all events at some point become
the support or base of another event. for example, on one of the walls the
propaganda is giving a brief description of the cities in Italy, and how the
cities were been constructed and how they were making connections from the
cities in Italy to the cities in Africa such as Libya and Ethiopia. The materials
also explain how citizens were drawn into following and supporting the Fascist
regime. Families had to place maps and children have to play games that
represented Italians colonizing Africa. They were also Italian postcards that
portrayed Africans working on the fields under the fascist movement. Propaganda
showed the development of transportation and how the government had the ability
to improve the citizen’s life style. All of these different scenarios are
organized and placed around the room, with artifacts that explain the event for
viewers to understand. It explains the fascist regime rapid development of
agriculture and industry that do to this Rome started to produce postcards
publicizing its branches throughout East Africa in order to represent to
absorption into Italy’s empire. In the exhibition on one of the walls there is a
painting where the Africans are shown harvesting crops. At one side of the
exhibition propaganda of airplanes and models of trains are displayed to show
that once Italy’s army conquered the territory in Africa, tourism started to
come into Africa, allowing tourist to retrace these historic events. The
arrangement of the material in the exhibition was a very successful way of organizing
it. The placement of the artifacts and elements helps the viewer understand the
series of events that happen in order for Italy to colonize Africa and to let
Italy itself become a stronger nation.
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